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vLLM vs TGI vs Ollama: Choosing Your LLM Serving Stack in 2026

Luca Berton 1 min read
#vllm#tgi#ollama#llm#inference

\n## ⚡ Choosing Your LLM Serving Stack

The LLM inference landscape has matured significantly. Here’s an honest comparison of the three leading serving frameworks in 2026.

Quick Comparison

FeaturevLLMTGIOllama
TargetProduction at scaleProduction (HF ecosystem)Development & edge
PerformanceHighest throughputHigh throughputModerate
PagedAttention✅ (invented it)
Continuous Batching
Tensor Parallelism✅ (multi-GPU)Limited
QuantizationAWQ, GPTQ, FP8AWQ, GPTQ, EETQGGUF (llama.cpp)
APIOpenAI-compatibleCustom + OpenAIOpenAI-compatible
KubernetesExcellentGoodBasic
Ease of SetupMediumMediumVery Easy

vLLM: The Performance King

Best for high-throughput production serving:

# Deploy with Docker
docker run --gpus all -p 8000:8000 \
  vllm/vllm-openai:latest \
  --model meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct \
  --tensor-parallel-size 4 \
  --max-model-len 8192 \
  --enable-chunked-prefill \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.9

# Kubernetes deployment
helm install vllm vllm/vllm \
  --set model=granite-34b-code-instruct \
  --set tensorParallelism=2 \
  --set resources.limits.nvidia\.com/gpu=2

Choose vLLM when: Maximum throughput matters, multi-GPU serving, OpenAI API compatibility needed.

TGI: The Hugging Face Native

Best for Hugging Face model ecosystem:

docker run --gpus all -p 8080:80 \
  ghcr.io/huggingface/text-generation-inference:latest \
  --model-id meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct \
  --max-input-length 4096 \
  --max-total-tokens 8192 \
  --quantize awq

Choose TGI when: Using HF models, need built-in safety features (watermarking, content filtering), want HF ecosystem integration.

Ollama: The Developer’s Friend

Best for local development and edge deployment:

# Install and run — that's it
ollama run llama3.1:8b

# API usage
curl http://localhost:11434/api/generate -d '{
  "model": "llama3.1:8b",
  "prompt": "Write a Kubernetes deployment for nginx"
}'

Choose Ollama when: Local development, prototyping, edge deployment, teams without GPU infrastructure expertise.

Benchmark Results (A100 80GB)

Llama 3.1 8B, 512 input tokens, 256 output tokens:

FrameworkThroughput (req/s)P50 LatencyP99 Latency
vLLM42.3180ms890ms
TGI38.7210ms950ms
Ollama12.1520ms2100ms

My Recommendation

Production serving (high scale) → vLLM
Production serving (HF models) → TGI
Development / testing → Ollama
Edge / single-GPU → Ollama or vLLM
Multi-GPU inference → vLLM

Most organizations end up running Ollama for dev and vLLM for production. That’s the right call.


Need help choosing and deploying an LLM serving stack? I help organizations build production AI infrastructure. Get in touch.\n

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Luca Berton

AI & Cloud Advisor with 18+ years experience. Author of 8 technical books, creator of Ansible Pilot, and instructor at CopyPasteLearn Academy. Speaker at KubeCon EU & Red Hat Summit 2026.

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